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Regulators · Middle East

The United Arab Emirates And Saudi Arabia.

Two markets where the regulator prescribes the motor policy itself, and where the statutory base has changed recently enough that the instrument matters more than the summary.

Kempron does not operate in either market.

United Arab Emirates

Who Supervises What

CBUAE

Central Bank of the UAE

The integrated regulator for banking and insurance. It absorbed the functions of the former Insurance Authority in 2021, and now licenses and supervises insurers, brokers and related intermediaries.

Relevance: a single supervisor for the whole financial sector, including motor insurers.
Decree-Law 6/2025

Federal Decree-Law No. 6 of 2025

Regarding the Central Bank and the regulation of financial institutions, activities and insurance business. Issued 8 September 2025 and published 15 September 2025, it repealed and replaced the 2018 Central Bank law and Federal Decree-Law No. 48 of 2023 on insurance activities, consolidating banking, insurance, payments and market infrastructure into one framework. Affected entities have a transitional period to 16 September 2026. (CBUAE Rulebook; UAE Official Gazette, September 2025.)

Note: material published before September 2025 will still cite Decree-Law 48 of 2023. It has been repealed.
Unified Wordings

Prescribed Motor Policy Terms

Motor insurance in the UAE is written on unified policy wordings prescribed by the regulator, with rates set within a prescribed framework, rather than on terms drafted independently by each insurer.

Relevance: where cover is uniform, insurers compete on claims handling and service.
Free Zones

DIFC And ADGM

The Dubai International Financial Centre and Abu Dhabi Global Market are separate common-law jurisdictions with their own regulators, the DFSA and the FSRA, and their own data protection regimes. They do not cover domestic compulsory motor insurance.

Relevance: the UAE has more than one applicable legal framework, depending on where an entity sits.

Saudi Arabia

Who Supervises What

IA

Insurance Authority

Established by Royal Decree in August 2023 and operating from 23 November 2023, the Insurance Authority took over supervision of the insurance sector from the Saudi Central Bank. It licenses insurers and sets the sector's regulatory framework.

Note: material published before late 2023 will attribute insurance supervision to SAMA.
SAMA

Saudi Central Bank

The former insurance supervisor, which issued the Unified Compulsory Motor Insurance Policy and much of the regulation still in force. It retains responsibility for banking and payments.

Relevance: the rulebook history sits with SAMA even where supervision has moved.
UCMIP

Unified Compulsory Motor Insurance Policy

The prescribed wording for compulsory third-party motor cover. Amendments published in January 2023 addressed claim settlement procedure and gave a third party the option to choose between direct cash compensation and repair of the damaged vehicle. (Saudi Central Bank, January 2023.)

Relevance: settlement route is a policyholder election, set centrally.
Najm

Najm For Insurance Services

Founded in 2007, Najm is the unified motor accident reporting and assessment body for the Saudi market. It attends accidents, documents them, assesses damage and apportions fault on behalf of insurers, issuing the official report within 24 hours. (Najm for Insurance Services.) It is a market institution, not a regulator.

Relevance: the function that Najm performs nationally is the function most markets leave to the parties to argue about afterwards.
SDAIA

Saudi Data And AI Authority

Administers the Personal Data Protection Law, which governs the processing of personal data in the Kingdom and includes restrictions on transfers outside it.

Relevance: direct for any processing of Saudi claims data.

On Accuracy. These pages name real bodies and real instruments. They are summaries for orientation, not legal advice, and not a substitute for the instruments themselves. Regulators and supervised firms who find an error here are invited to write to info@kempron.io; it will be corrected.

Jurisdictions that could not be sourced to this standard are not listed.

Markets Not Covered

  • China. Excluded.
  • India. A significant market with a distinctive structure, including the Motor Accident Claims Tribunals and centrally set third-party rates. It is not covered here because it could not be sourced to the standard applied to the other jurisdictions on this site.
  • Hong Kong. Supervised by the Insurance Authority, with a Motor Insurers' Bureau for uninsured and untraced drivers. Not covered separately.

Regulators By Jurisdiction